A flaky, golden-crusted dessert filled with warm spiced apples, raisins, and nuts—German Apple Strudel (or Apfelstrudel) is a cozy classic that brings old-world charm to the table. This traditional Austrian-German pastry is perfect served warm, dusted with powdered sugar, and optionally topped with vanilla sauce or ice cream.
Ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
6 tart apples (like Granny Smith), peeled, cored, and thinly sliced
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1/4 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup golden raisins
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
Zest of 1 lemon
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1/2 cup chopped walnuts or almonds (optional)
1/2 cup plain breadcrumbs
2 tablespoons unsalted butter (for toasting breadcrumbs)
8 sheets phyllo dough (or homemade strudel dough)
1/2 cup melted butter (for brushing dough)
Powdered sugar, for dusting
Directions
I start by preheating the oven to 375°F (190°C) and lining a baking sheet with parchment paper.
In a large bowl, I combine sliced apples, both sugars, raisins, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon zest, lemon juice, and optional nuts. I let this mixture sit for about 10 minutes to draw out the juices.
While the filling rests, I toast the breadcrumbs in 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat until golden—this usually takes around 3–5 minutes. I let them cool slightly.
On a clean kitchen towel, I lay one sheet of phyllo dough and brush it with melted butter. I repeat the process until I have four sheets layered and buttered.
I sprinkle half of the toasted breadcrumbs over the phyllo and spoon half of the apple mixture along one edge, leaving a 2-inch border.
Using the towel, I gently roll the dough over the filling, tucking in the sides as I go. Then I transfer the log to the baking sheet seam-side down. I repeat this process to make the second strudel.
I brush both strudels with the remaining melted butter and bake for 35–40 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp.
Once slightly cooled, I dust the strudels with powdered sugar and serve warm—sometimes with vanilla sauce or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
Servings and timing
Servings: 8 servings
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cooking Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Calories per serving: Approximately 290 kcal
Variations
I sometimes like to experiment with the filling. Pears or a mix of apples and pears work well in place of just apples. If I want an extra pop of sweetness, I add chopped dried apricots or figs. For a more decadent twist, I’ve even added a handful of dark chocolate chips. If I’m avoiding nuts, I simply leave them out without affecting the final result.
Storage/Reheating
To store leftovers, I keep the strudel in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or refrigerate for up to 5 days. To reheat, I place slices in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 10–12 minutes until warmed through and the crust is crisp again. Microwaving works too, though the crust will be softer.
FAQs
How do I keep phyllo dough from tearing?
I work quickly and keep the unused phyllo sheets covered with a damp towel to prevent drying out. A little tearing is okay since I layer multiple sheets.
Can I make apple strudel ahead of time?
Yes, I often assemble the strudels, cover them tightly, and refrigerate for a few hours before baking. I wait to brush with butter until right before they go in the oven.
Can I freeze apple strudel?
Absolutely. I freeze unbaked strudels wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and foil. When ready to bake, I add a few extra minutes to the baking time—no need to thaw.
What type of apples works best?
I prefer tart, firm apples like Granny Smith because they hold their shape and balance the sweetness of the filling.
Is there a substitute for phyllo dough?
If I’m feeling ambitious, I make homemade strudel dough, but in a pinch, puff pastry can be used for a different but still tasty result.
Conclusion
German Apple Strudel is one of those desserts that feels like a warm hug. From the buttery crunch of the pastry to the rich, spiced fruit center, every bite reminds me why this classic endures. It’s a versatile, make-ahead-friendly recipe that’s sure to impress, whether I’m serving it for guests or savoring it with a quiet cup of coffee.
Recipe:
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German Apple Strudel (Apfelstrudel)
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- Author: Sophia
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
A flaky, golden-crusted dessert filled with warm spiced apples, raisins, and nuts. German Apple Strudel (Apfelstrudel) is a traditional Austrian-German pastry best served warm and dusted with powdered sugar.
Ingredients
6 tart apples (like Granny Smith), peeled, cored, and thinly sliced
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1/4 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup golden raisins
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
Zest of 1 lemon
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1/2 cup chopped walnuts or almonds (optional)
1/2 cup plain breadcrumbs
2 tablespoons unsalted butter (for toasting breadcrumbs)
8 sheets phyllo dough (or homemade strudel dough)
1/2 cup melted butter (for brushing dough)
Powdered sugar, for dusting
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a large bowl, combine sliced apples, granulated sugar, brown sugar, raisins, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon zest, lemon juice, and optional nuts. Let sit for 10 minutes.
- In a skillet, toast the breadcrumbs in 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat until golden, about 3–5 minutes. Let cool slightly.
- Lay one sheet of phyllo dough on a clean kitchen towel and brush with melted butter. Repeat with three more sheets, brushing each with butter.
- Sprinkle half of the toasted breadcrumbs over the layered phyllo. Spoon half of the apple mixture along one edge, leaving a 2-inch border.
- Using the towel, roll the dough over the filling, tucking in the sides as you go. Transfer the roll to the baking sheet seam-side down.
- Repeat steps 4–6 to make the second strudel.
- Brush both strudels with remaining melted butter.
- Bake for 35–40 minutes, until golden brown and crisp.
- Let cool slightly, then dust with powdered sugar and serve warm with vanilla sauce or ice cream if desired.
Notes
Use a damp towel to keep phyllo sheets from drying out.
Pears or dried fruits like apricots or figs can be added to the filling.
Chocolate chips make a great variation for a richer taste.
Can be assembled ahead of time and baked later.
Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days in the fridge.
To reheat, bake at 300°F (150°C) for 10–12 minutes.
Freezable before baking for future use.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: German
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice
- Calories: 290
- Sugar: 18g
- Sodium: 120mg
- Fat: 14g
- Saturated Fat: 7g
- Unsaturated Fat: 6g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 40g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 3g
- Cholesterol: 20mg
